Daily Reading Practice

Day 5 of 10
Grade 4 ELA | Figurative Language | Part A/Part B Format
FL B.E.S.T. Standard: ELA.4.R.3.1 - Explain how figurative language contributes to meaning in text(s).
IXL Skills: Interpret similes and metaphors; Identify idioms
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Directions: Read the passage below carefully. Then answer the questions that follow. Pay attention to figurative language and how it helps create meaning in the story.
The Art Show

Aisha's heart was a jackhammer as she walked into the school gymnasium. Her painting hung on the far wall, surrounded by colorful ribbons on other students' work. Her fingers were icicles, cold and stiff, despite the warm spring evening.

"There it is," her mother whispered, pointing toward Aisha's sunset painting. In it, the sky was on fire with orange and pink, while the ocean below was a sheet of liquid gold.

People drifted past like clouds, some stopping to study her work. One woman squinted at the painting as if trying to solve a puzzle. A man with gray hair stood frozen in front of it for what felt like forever.

"This one speaks to me," he finally said to his companion. "The artist has captured something real."

Aisha felt the icicles in her fingers begin to melt. Warmth spread through her chest like honey. She hadn't won a ribbon, but hearing those words was worth more than gold.

Her mother squeezed her hand. "You poured your heart onto that canvas. That's what people see."

Walking out into the night, Aisha felt like she was floating on air. The art show had been terrifying, but now she understood something important: creating art isn't about winning prizes. It's about sharing a piece of yourself with the world.

Questions 1-2: Figurative Language Identification
This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then, answer Part B.
Part A
What does the author mean when describing Aisha's heart as "a jackhammer"?
A
Aisha's heart was making loud noises that others could hear.
B
Aisha's heart was beating fast and hard because she was nervous.
C
Aisha was doing construction work before coming to the art show.
D
Aisha's heart was stronger than other people's hearts.
Part B
Which other example of figurative language from the passage ALSO shows Aisha's nervousness?
A
"the sky was on fire with orange and pink"
B
"Her fingers were icicles, cold and stiff"
C
"People drifted past like clouds"
D
"the ocean below was a sheet of liquid gold"
Questions 3-4: Meaning and Effect
This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then, answer Part B.
Part A
What does the phrase "Warmth spread through her chest like honey" suggest about how Aisha feels?
A
Aisha is getting sick from the warm gymnasium.
B
Aisha is experiencing a slow, pleasant feeling of happiness and pride.
C
Aisha is hungry and wishes she had eaten before the show.
D
Aisha is sweating because there are too many people at the event.
Part B
How does the figurative language change from the BEGINNING to the END of the passage to show Aisha's emotions?
A
The language changes from cold imagery (icicles, jackhammer) to warm imagery (honey, floating on air).
B
The language stays the same throughout to show Aisha's consistent feelings.
C
The language changes from describing the art to describing the gymnasium.
D
The language changes from warm imagery to cold imagery as the night goes on.
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Answer Key (Teacher Reference)

Question 1 Part A: B - Aisha's heart was beating fast and hard because she was nervous.
A jackhammer pounds rapidly and powerfully, comparing to her racing heart from anxiety.
Question 1 Part B: B - "Her fingers were icicles, cold and stiff"
Cold, stiff fingers are a physical sign of nervousness, matching the anxious tone of the jackhammer metaphor.
Question 2 Part A: B - Aisha is experiencing a slow, pleasant feeling of happiness and pride.
Honey spreads slowly and sweetly, representing a gradual, pleasant feeling of warmth and contentment.
Question 2 Part B: A - The language changes from cold imagery (icicles, jackhammer) to warm imagery (honey, floating on air).
This shift mirrors Aisha's emotional journey from fear to joy.