Summarizing - Practice

Grade 6 Reading | FL B.E.S.T. Standard: ELA.6.R.3.2
Name:
Date:
Directions: Read each passage carefully. Then answer the questions about summarizing the text. Remember: a good summary includes only the most important information and does NOT include your personal opinions!
Literary Text
"The Competition"

Jade had been preparing for the regional spelling bee for six months. Every night, she studied word lists until her eyes burned. Her older brother Marcus, a former champion, quizzed her relentlessly. "If you're going to represent our family," he said, "you need to be perfect."

On competition day, Jade breezed through the early rounds. By the finals, only she and a boy named Devon remained. When she heard her word - "acquiesce" - her mind went blank. The letters scrambled in her head. The silence stretched. Then, instead of the perfect performance Marcus expected, she took a deep breath and simply tried her best.

"A-C-Q-U-I-E-S-C-E. Acquiesce."

The judge nodded. "Correct."

As she held the trophy, Jade realized something. She hadn't won because she was perfect. She'd won because when things got hard, she didn't give up. And that was more valuable than any trophy.

Questions About "The Competition"

1. Which sentence BEST summarizes the plot of this story?
2. What is the THEME of this story? Express it in one sentence.
3. Write a complete summary of this story in 2-3 sentences. Include the main character, conflict, resolution, and theme.
4. Which detail should NOT be included in a summary of this story?
Informational Text
"The Ocean's Plastic Problem"

Every year, approximately 8 million metric tons of plastic waste enters the world's oceans. This pollution poses a severe threat to marine life, ecosystems, and even human health.

Sea creatures often mistake plastic for food. Sea turtles eat plastic bags, thinking they are jellyfish. Seabirds feed bottle caps to their chicks. Scientists have found microplastics - tiny plastic particles - in the stomachs of fish, which means they could eventually end up on our dinner plates.

The problem extends beyond individual animals. Plastic pollution damages coral reefs, contaminates beaches, and creates massive garbage patches in the ocean. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch, located between Hawaii and California, is now twice the size of Texas.

However, solutions are emerging. Many countries have banned single-use plastics. Companies are developing biodegradable alternatives. Cleanup organizations use specialized boats to collect floating debris. While the problem is enormous, scientists believe that with immediate action, we can significantly reduce ocean plastic within a generation.

Questions About "The Ocean's Plastic Problem"

5. What is the MAIN IDEA of this article?
6. List TWO key details that support the main idea.

Detail 1:

Detail 2:

7. Write an objective summary of this article in 2-3 sentences. Include the main idea and key supporting details.
8. Which of these would be an INAPPROPRIATE addition to a summary because it includes personal opinion?
Literary Text
"The Letter"

For weeks, Aiden had avoided his grandmother. Ever since the argument - the one where he'd said those awful things about her old-fashioned rules - he'd been too ashamed to visit. But today, he'd received a letter in her shaky handwriting.

He opened it slowly. "Dear Aiden," it read. "When I was your age, I said terrible things to my own grandmother. I regretted it for years because I never apologized before she passed. Don't make my mistake. I love you, no matter what words come out in moments of anger. Come for dinner on Sunday? I'll make your favorite."

Aiden read the letter three times. Then he picked up his phone and called her. "Grandma? I'm sorry. I'll be there Sunday. Actually... can I come today?"

When he arrived, she simply opened her arms. No lectures. No "I told you so." Just a hug that said everything words couldn't.

Questions About "The Letter"

9. Use the SWBS strategy. Fill in each part:

SOMEBODY:

WANTED:

BUT:

SO:

10. What is the THEME of this story?
11. Write a complete summary in 2-3 sentences.
Informational Text
"The Rise of Esports"

Competitive video gaming, known as esports, has exploded from basement hobby to global phenomenon. In 2023, esports revenues exceeded $1.8 billion, with over 500 million viewers worldwide watching professional gamers compete.

Major universities now offer esports scholarships, treating gaming with the same seriousness as traditional athletics. High schools have formed esports leagues, and some professional gamers earn salaries exceeding $1 million per year. The 2022 Asian Games officially included esports as a medal event for the first time.

Critics argue that excessive gaming can lead to health problems, including eye strain, poor posture, and social isolation. However, supporters point out that esports requires strategic thinking, teamwork, and quick reflexes. Many esports organizations now emphasize physical fitness and mental health programs for their players.

Whether you consider it a sport or not, esports has undeniably transformed from entertainment into a legitimate career path for talented players.

Questions About "The Rise of Esports"

12. What is the TOPIC of this article (in 1-2 words)?
13. What is the MAIN IDEA of this article?
14. A student wrote this summary: "Esports is really cool and everyone should try it. The article says some people make a lot of money playing games, which sounds awesome. I wish I could be a professional gamer."

What is WRONG with this summary? (Select all that apply)
15. Write an OBJECTIVE summary of this article in 2-3 sentences.