Number Sense and Operations
Grade 5 Mathematics • MA.5.NSO
1 Level 1 Foundation
4 skillsConvert between standard and expanded form
Place value
Add and subtract whole numbers
Understanding powers of ten
2 Level 2 Developing
4 skillsMultiply by 1-digit numbers
Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers
Divide multi-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers
Identify factors
3 Level 3 Proficient
4 skillsMultiply by 2-digit numbers: word problems
Divide 2-digit and 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers
Prime and composite numbers
Prime factorization
4 Level 4 Advanced
3 skillsEvaluate numerical expressions
Evaluate numerical expressions with parentheses
Multi-step word problems
5 Level 5 Expert
2 skillsEvaluate numerical expressions with parentheses and brackets
Multi-step word problems involving remainders
About Number Sense and Operations
This Grade 5 Mathematics standard focuses on building student proficiency in number sense and operations. As part of the Florida B.E.S.T. curriculum, this standard is assessed on the FAST (Florida Assessment of Student Thinking) exam.
Why This Standard Matters
This is a high-priority standard that forms the foundation for future mathematical concepts. Students who master these skills are better prepared for more advanced topics in later grades.
How to Use These Resources
- Level 1-2: Start here for students who need foundational practice or intervention
- Level 3: Core grade-level skills that all students should master
- Level 4-5: Challenge and enrichment for students ready to advance
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